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Wireshark-dev: [Wireshark-dev] Rearranging packets

From: "Rach, Darshan" <DarshanR@xxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 4 Dec 2009 13:24:27 +0530

Hi,

 

If data is split across packets, how to extract fields (from next packet) in continuation with the previous packet?

For example:

My full packet looks like this:

field 1

field 2

field 3

field 4

field 5

field 6

field 7

field 8

 

Initially, wireshark receives the following fragment only,

field 1

field 2

field 3

field 4

 

Then it receives this fragment,

field 5

field 6

field 7

field 8

 

What code changes need to be made (attached code file) to handle such a situation, where in parsing has to start from “Field 5” in the second packet.

 

I have followed all the guidelines for “Packet Reassembly” while coding. Still I am not able to parse the packet fragments properly.

Kindly help.

 



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/* packet-dash.c
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
*/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <stdio.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <epan/packet.h>
#include <epan/prefs.h>
#include <epan/reassemble.h>
#include <epan/next_tvb.h>
#include <string.h>

#define PROTO_TAG_DASH	"DASH"
#define DEFAULT_OQTP_UDP_PORT (32772)

/* OQTP Packet Types */
#define OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_RQ       (1)
#define OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_BRQ      (2)
#define OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_DATA     (3)
#define OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_RESERVED (4)
#define OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_ERROR    (5)

/* Wireshark ID of the DASH protocol */
static int proto_dash = -1;

/* These are the handles of our subdissectors */
static dissector_handle_t data_handle=NULL;
static dissector_handle_t dash_handle;

/* Function prototypes */
void proto_register_dash();
void proto_reg_handoff_dash();
static void msg_init_protocol();
void dissect_dash(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree);

static int global_dash_port = DEFAULT_OQTP_UDP_PORT;

static gint hf_oqtp_opcode = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_msgid = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_last_packet_flag = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_response_size = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_data_packet_block_number = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_error_code = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_error_string = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_root_path = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_method = -1;
static gint hf_oqtp_reserved = -1;
static gint hf_catalogue_id = -1;
static gint hf_classif_id = -1;
static gint hf_direction = -1;
static gint hf_category_type = -1;
static gint hf_parental_rating = -1;
static gint hf_loc_classif_id = -1;
static gint hf_loc_order_num = -1;
static gint hf_loc_name_length = -1;
static gint hf_loc_name = -1;
static gint hf_request_satisfied = -1;
static gint hf_reserved_for_future_use = -1;
static gint hf_no_extended_pd_syntax = -1;
static gint hf_num_classifications = -1;
static gint hf_order_num = -1;
static gint hf_name_length = -1;
static gint hf_name = -1;
static gint hf_description_length = -1;
static gint hf_description = -1;
static gint hf_private_data_length = -1;
static gint hf_private_data_byte = -1;
static gint hf_x_private_data_length = -1;
static gint hf_x_private_data_byte = -1;
static gint hf_lang = -1;
static gint hf_skip_count = -1;
static gint hf_count = -1;
static gint hf_private_data_len = -1;
static gint hf_reserved_bits = -1;

/* These are the ids of the subtrees that we may be creating */
static gint ett_oqtp_opcode = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_msgid = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_last_packet_flag = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_response_size = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_data_packet_block_number = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_error_code = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_error_string = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_root_path = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_method = -1;
static gint ett_oqtp_reserved = -1;
static gint oqtp_subtree_1 = -1;

static const value_string packettypenames[] = {
	{ 1, "RQ - Call" },
	{ 2, "BRQ - Burst Call" },
	{ 3, "DATA" },
	{ 4, "RESERVED" },
	{ 5, "ERROR" },
    { 0, NULL }
};

static const value_string methodtypenames[] = {
	{ 1, "RQ - Call" },
	{ 2, "BRQ - Burst Call" },
	{ 3, "DATA" },
	{ 4, "RESERVED" },
	{ 5, "ERROR" },
    { 0, NULL }
};

static const value_string reserved_field_coding[] = {
    { 1, "fragment" },
    { 2, "last_fragment" },
    { 0, NULL }
};

static const value_string direction_field_coding[] = {
    { 0, "Forwards" },
    { 1, "Backwards" }
};

static int hf_msg_fragments = -1;
static int hf_msg_fragment = -1;
static int hf_msg_fragment_overlap = -1;
static int hf_msg_fragment_overlap_conflicts = -1;
static int hf_msg_fragment_multiple_tails = -1;
static int hf_msg_fragment_too_long_fragment = -1;
static int hf_msg_fragment_error = -1;
static int hf_msg_reassembled_in = -1;

static gint ett_msg_fragment = -1;
static gint ett_msg_fragments = -1;

static const fragment_items msg_frag_items = {
	/* Fragment subtrees */
	&ett_msg_fragment,
	&ett_msg_fragments,
	/* Fragment fields */
	&hf_msg_fragments,
	&hf_msg_fragment,
	&hf_msg_fragment_overlap,
	&hf_msg_fragment_overlap_conflicts,
	&hf_msg_fragment_multiple_tails,
	&hf_msg_fragment_too_long_fragment,
	&hf_msg_fragment_error,
	/* Reassembled in field */
	&hf_msg_reassembled_in,
	/* Tag */
	"Message fragments"
};

/* OQTP protocol subtree array */
static gint *oqtp_subtree_array[] = {
	&ett_oqtp_opcode,
	&ett_oqtp_last_packet_flag,
	&ett_oqtp_msgid,
	&ett_oqtp_response_size,
	&ett_oqtp_data_packet_block_number,
	&ett_oqtp_error_code,
	&ett_oqtp_error_string,
	&ett_oqtp_root_path,
	&ett_oqtp_method,
	&ett_oqtp_reserved,
	&oqtp_subtree_1,
	/* Fragment subtrees */
	&ett_msg_fragment,
	&ett_msg_fragments
};

/* OQTP packet fields */
static hf_register_info hf_oqtp[] = {
	{&hf_oqtp_opcode,
	{"Opcode", "oqtp.opcode",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Packet Type --> 1 - RQ ; 2 - BRQ ; 3 - DATA ; 4 - Reserved ; 5 - ERROR", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_reserved,
	{"Reserved", "oqtp.reserved",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Reserved for future use", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_last_packet_flag,
	{"Last Packet Flag", "oqtp.last_packet_flag",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Last packet in response group", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_msgid,
	{"Message ID", "oqtp.msg_id",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Message ID used to match request & response", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_response_size,
	{"Response Size", "oqtp.response_size",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Response Size for response data to use within DATA responses", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_data_packet_block_number,
	{"Block Number", "oqtp.block_number",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Block Number", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_error_code,
	{"Error code", "oqtp.error_code",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Error code", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_error_string,
	{"Error String", "oqtp.error_string",FT_STRINGZ, BASE_CUSTOM,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Error String", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_root_path,
	{"Root Path", "oqtp.root_path",FT_STRING, BASE_CUSTOM,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Root Path", HFILL}},
	{&hf_oqtp_method,
	{"Method", "oqtp.method",FT_STRING, BASE_CUSTOM,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Class & Method", HFILL}},
	{&hf_catalogue_id,
	{"Catalogue ID","oqtp.catalogue_id",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Catalogue ID", HFILL}},
	{&hf_classif_id,
	{"Classification ID","oqtp.classif_id",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Classification ID", HFILL}},
	{&hf_direction,
	{"Direction","oqtp.direction",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Direction", HFILL}},
	{&hf_category_type,
	{"Category Type","oqtp.category_type",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Category Type", HFILL}},
	{&hf_parental_rating,
	{"Parental Rating","oqtp.parental_rating",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Parental Rating", HFILL}},
	{&hf_loc_classif_id,
	{"Locator Classification ID","oqtp.loc_classif_id",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Locator Classification ID", HFILL}},
	{&hf_loc_order_num,
	{"Order Number","oqtp.loc_order_num",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Order Number", HFILL}},
	{&hf_loc_name_length,
	{"Location Name Length","oqtp.loc_name_length",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Location Name Length", HFILL}},
	{&hf_loc_name,
	{"Location Name","oqtp.loc_name",FT_STRING, BASE_CUSTOM,NULL, 0x0,
	 "Location Name", HFILL}},
	{&hf_request_satisfied,
	{"Request Satisfied","oqtp.request_satisfied",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Request Satisfied", HFILL}},
	{&hf_reserved_for_future_use,
	{"Reserved For Future Use","oqtp.reserved_for_future_use",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Request Satisfied", HFILL}},
	{&hf_no_extended_pd_syntax,
	{"No Extended pd syntax","oqtp.no_extended_pd_syntax",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "No Extended pd syntax", HFILL}},
	{&hf_num_classifications,
	{"Number of classifications","oqtp.num_classifications",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Number of classifications", HFILL}},
	{&hf_order_num,
	{"Order Number","oqtp.order_num",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Order Number", HFILL}},
	{&hf_name_length,
	{"Name Length","oqtp.name_length",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Name Length", HFILL}},
	{&hf_name,
	{"Classification Name","oqtp.name",FT_STRING, BASE_CUSTOM, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Classification Name", HFILL}},
	{&hf_description_length,
	{"Description Length","oqtp.description_length",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Description Length", HFILL}},
	{&hf_description,
	{"Description","oqtp.description",FT_STRING, BASE_CUSTOM, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Description", HFILL}},
	{&hf_private_data_length,
	{"Private Data Length","oqtp.private_data_length",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Private Data Length", HFILL}},
	{&hf_private_data_byte,
	{"Private Data Byte","oqtp.private_data_byte",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Private Data Byte", HFILL}},
	{&hf_x_private_data_length,
	{"x Private Data Length","oqtp.x_private_data_length",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "x Private Data Length", HFILL}},
	{&hf_x_private_data_byte,
	{"Private Data","oqtp.x_private_data_byte",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Private Data", HFILL}},
	{&hf_lang,
	{"Language Code","oqtp.language_code",FT_STRING, BASE_CUSTOM, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Language Code", HFILL}},
	{&hf_skip_count,
	{"Skip Count","oqtp.skip_count",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Skip Count", HFILL}},
	{&hf_count,
	{"Count","oqtp.count",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Count", HFILL}},
	{&hf_private_data_len,
	{"Private Data Length","oqtp.private_data_len",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Private Data Length", HFILL}},
	{&hf_reserved_bits,
	{"Reserved Bits","oqtp.reserved_bits",FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
	 "Reserved Bits", HFILL}},
	 /*
	 * Short Message fragment reassembly
	 */
	 {&hf_msg_fragments,
	 {"Message fragments", "msg.fragments",
	  FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_fragment,
	 {"Message fragment", "msg.fragment",
	  FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_fragment_overlap,
	 {"Message fragment overlap", "msg.fragment.overlap",
	  FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_fragment_overlap_conflicts,
	 {"Message fragment overlapping with conflicting data","msg.fragment.overlap.conflicts",
	  FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_fragment_multiple_tails,
	 {"Message has multiple tail fragments","msg.fragment.multiple_tails",
	  FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_fragment_too_long_fragment,
	 {"Message fragment too long", "msg.fragment.too_long_fragment",
	  FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_fragment_error,
	 {"Message defragmentation error", "msg.fragment.error",
	  FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } },
	 {&hf_msg_reassembled_in,
	 {"Reassembled in", "msg.reassembled.in",
	  FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL } }

};

/*Hash tables are declared, and these are initialised in the following protocol initialisation routine*/
static GHashTable *msg_fragment_table = NULL;
static GHashTable *msg_reassembled_table = NULL;

static void msg_init_protocol(void)
{
	fragment_table_init(&msg_fragment_table);
	reassembled_table_init(&msg_reassembled_table);
}

/* This is called by Wireshark plugin manager when to allow the plugin initialise its dissector*/
void proto_reg_handoff_dash(void)
{
	static gboolean initialized=FALSE;

	if (!initialized)
	{
		data_handle = find_dissector("data");
		dash_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_dash, proto_dash);
		dissector_add("udp.port", global_dash_port, dash_handle);
		initialized=TRUE;
	}
}

/* This function is called by the Wireshark Plugin manager at start-up to allow
the plugin register itself to wireshark*/
void proto_register_dash (void)
{
	/* A header field is something you can search/filter on.
	* We create a structure to register our fields. It consists of an
	* array of hf_register_info structures, each of which are of the format
	* {&(field id), {name, abbrev, type, display, strings, bitmask, blurb, HFILL}}.
	*/

	proto_dash = proto_register_protocol ("DASH Protocol", "DASH", "dash");
	proto_register_field_array (proto_dash, hf_oqtp, array_length (hf_oqtp));
	proto_register_subtree_array (oqtp_subtree_array, array_length (oqtp_subtree_array));
	register_dissector("dash", dissect_dash, proto_dash);

	register_init_routine(msg_init_protocol);
}


static void dissect_dash(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pkt, proto_tree *tree)
{
	fragment_data *frag_msg = NULL;
    tvbuff_t *new_tvb = NULL;
    tvbuff_t *next_tvb = NULL;

	if (check_col(pkt->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL))
		col_set_str(pkt->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, PROTO_TAG_DASH);

	/* Clear out stuff in the info column */
	if(check_col(pkt->cinfo,COL_INFO)){
		col_clear(pkt->cinfo,COL_INFO);
	}

	if (tree)
	{
		proto_item *trunk_proto_tree = NULL;
		proto_tree *oqtp_tree = NULL;
		proto_item *opcode_item=NULL;
		proto_item *direction_item=NULL;
		gboolean    save_fragmented;
		int packet_field_offset = 0, block_number = 0, reserved_bits = 0;
		gint root_path_start_offset = 0, root_path_end_offset = 0, oqtp_method_end_offset = 0, gl_method = 0;
		guint8 reserved = 0, last_packet_flag = 0, request_satisfied = 0, direction = 0, category_type = 0;
		guint8 reserved_for_future_use = 0, no_extended_pd_syntax = 0, loc_name_length =0, name_length = 0;
		guint8 private_data_len = 0;
		guint16 opcode = 0, msgid = 0, loc_classif_id = 0, private_data_length = 0;
		guint16 num_classifications = 0, description_length = 0, x_private_data_length = 0;
		guint16 loop_index = 0, index = 0;

		/* Adding an item for OQTP in the trunk i.e the main branch which
		   contains protocols like Ethernet, IP, UDP. OQTP is now another sibling
		   here. The trunk_proto_tree contains reference to the main tree.
		*/
		trunk_proto_tree = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_dash, tvb, 0, -1, FALSE);

		/* Create a sub-tree now, which contains the dissected details of the
		   OQTP packets */
		oqtp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(trunk_proto_tree, oqtp_subtree_1);

		/* Now add the fields as items under the sub-tree */
		opcode_item = proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_opcode, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);

		/* Retrieve the OQTP packet opcode */
		opcode = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset);
		packet_field_offset += 2;

		/*Display Opcode type next to the number*/
		proto_item_append_text(opcode_item, ", %s", val_to_str(opcode, packettypenames, "Unknown (0x%02x)"));

		/*2-lines commented by darshan. Because, Reserved is interpreted in a different way here
		reserved = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
		proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_reserved, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, ((reserved & 0x80) >> 7));*/

		last_packet_flag = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
		proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_last_packet_flag, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, ((last_packet_flag & 0x80) >> 7));

		/* If packet is of OQTP Data packet Type */
		/*if(OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_DATA == opcode)
		{
			proto_item_append_text(oqtp_tree, ", %s",
								   val_to_str(1, reserved_field_coding, "Unknown (0x%02x)"));
		}*/

		/* Extract the msgid field */
		msgid = ((tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset)) & 0x7FFF);

		/* Set the OQTP message id */
		proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_msgid, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, msgid);
		packet_field_offset += 2;

		switch(opcode)
		{
			case OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_RQ:
			case OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_BRQ:
				/* Maximum response size that the requestor can handle */
				proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_response_size, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
				packet_field_offset += 2;

				/* Parse to find the root path and display as /VOD/ for example */
				root_path_start_offset = tvb_find_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset, -1, '/');
				root_path_end_offset = tvb_find_guint8(tvb, root_path_start_offset + 1, -1, '/');

				proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_root_path, tvb, root_path_start_offset, ((root_path_end_offset - root_path_start_offset) + 1), FALSE);
				packet_field_offset = root_path_end_offset + 1;

				oqtp_method_end_offset = tvb_find_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset, -1, '/');
				proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_method, tvb, packet_field_offset, (oqtp_method_end_offset - packet_field_offset), FALSE);

				//gl_method = tvb_find_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset, -1, "GL");
				if((tvb_strneql(tvb, packet_field_offset, "AIGL", 4) == 0) ||
				   (tvb_strneql(tvb, packet_field_offset, "CIGL", 4) == 0))
				{
					packet_field_offset += 5; //move the offset of method name. For eg AIGL/

					/*CATALOGUE ID*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_catalogue_id, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 2;

					/*CLASSIFICATION ID*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_classif_id, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 2;

					/*DIRECTION*/
					direction = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
					direction_item = proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_direction, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, ((direction & 0x80) >> 7));

					/*Category Type*/
					category_type = ((tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset)) & 0x7F);
					proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_category_type, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, category_type);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*Parental Rating*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_parental_rating, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*Locator Classification ID*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_loc_classif_id, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
					loc_classif_id = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset);
					packet_field_offset += 2;

					if(loc_classif_id != 0)
					{
						/*Order Number*/
						proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_loc_order_num, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
						packet_field_offset += 1;

						/*Location Name Length*/
						proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_loc_name_length, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
						loc_name_length = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
						packet_field_offset += 1;

						/*Location Name*/
						if(loc_name_length != 0)
						{
							proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_loc_name, tvb, packet_field_offset + 1, loc_name_length - 1,FALSE);
							packet_field_offset = packet_field_offset + loc_name_length;
						}
						else if(loc_name_length == 0)
						{
							proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_loc_name, tvb, packet_field_offset + 1, loc_name_length ,FALSE);
							packet_field_offset = packet_field_offset + loc_name_length + 1;
						}
					}

					/*language code*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_lang, tvb, packet_field_offset, 3, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 3;

					/*skip_count*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_skip_count, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*count*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_count, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*Private Data Length*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_private_data_len, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					private_data_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					for(index = 0 ; index < private_data_len; ++index)
					{
						/*private_data_byte*/
						proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_private_data_byte, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
						packet_field_offset += 1;
					}

					/*if((reserved_bits = (packet_field_offset % 8)) != 0)
					{
						fprintf(stderr,"packet_field_offset: %d\n Reserved bits: %d\n",packet_field_offset,reserved_bits );
						for(index = 0 ; index < reserved_bits; ++index)
						{
							//reserved for future use
							proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_reserved_bits, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
							packet_field_offset += 1;
						}
					}*/

				}

				break;
			case OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_DATA:

				/* Extract the data packet block number */
				proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_data_packet_block_number, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
				block_number = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset);
				packet_field_offset += 2;

				/*save the fragmented state of this packet, so we can restore it later.*/
				save_fragmented = pkt->fragmented;

				/* Multiple packets in response - last_packet_flag field is the last packet flag */
				if(((block_number == 0) && (last_packet_flag == 0)) ||
				   (block_number > 0))
				{
					/*darshan*/
					pkt->fragmented = TRUE;

					frag_msg = fragment_add_seq_check(tvb, packet_field_offset, pkt,
													  msgid, /* ID for fragments belonging together */
													  msg_fragment_table, /* list of message fragments */
													  msg_reassembled_table, /* list of reassembled messages */
													  block_number, /* fragment sequence number */
													  tvb_length_remaining(tvb, packet_field_offset), /* fragment length - to the end */
													  !last_packet_flag); /* More fragments? */

					new_tvb = process_reassembled_data(tvb, packet_field_offset, pkt,
													   "Reassembled OQTP Message",
													   frag_msg,
													   &msg_frag_items,
													   NULL,
													   oqtp_tree);

					/* Reassembled */
					if (frag_msg)
					{
						col_append_str(pkt->cinfo, COL_INFO,
									   "(Reassembled OQTP Response)");
					}
					else
					{
						/* Not last packet of reassembled short message */
						col_append_fstr(pkt->cinfo, COL_INFO,
										"(OQTP fragment %u)", block_number);
					}

					if (new_tvb) /* take it all */
					{
						next_tvb = new_tvb;
					}
					else
					{
						/* make a new subset */
						next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, packet_field_offset, -1, -1);
					}
				}
				else
				{
					next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, packet_field_offset, -1, -1);
				}

				/*restoring fragmented state*/
				pkt->fragmented = save_fragmented;

				/*Request Satisfied*/
				request_satisfied = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
				proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_request_satisfied, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, ((request_satisfied & 0x80) >> 7));

				/*Reserved_for_future_use*/
				reserved_for_future_use = ((tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset)& 0x7E) >> 1);
				proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_reserved_for_future_use, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, reserved_for_future_use );

				/*No Extended pd syntax*/
				no_extended_pd_syntax = (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset) & 0x1);
				proto_tree_add_uint(oqtp_tree, hf_no_extended_pd_syntax, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, no_extended_pd_syntax );
				packet_field_offset += 1;

				/*Number of classifications*/
				proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_num_classifications, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
				num_classifications = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
				packet_field_offset += 1;

				for(loop_index = 0 ; loop_index < num_classifications ; ++loop_index)
				{
					/*CLASSIFICATION ID*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_classif_id, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 2;

					/*Category Type*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_category_type, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*Order Number*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_order_num, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*parental_rating*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_parental_rating, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*Name Length*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_name_length, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					name_length = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					/*name*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_name, tvb, packet_field_offset + 1, name_length ,FALSE);
					packet_field_offset = packet_field_offset + name_length;

					/*Description Length*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_description_length, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
					description_length = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset);
					packet_field_offset += 2;

					fprintf (stderr, "Description Name length:%d\n", description_length);

					/*Description*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_description, tvb, packet_field_offset + 1, description_length - 1,FALSE);
					packet_field_offset = packet_field_offset + description_length;

					/*private_data_length*/
					proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_private_data_length, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
					private_data_length = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, packet_field_offset);
					packet_field_offset += 1;

					for(index = 0 ; index < private_data_length ; ++index)
					{
						/*private_data_byte*/
						proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_private_data_byte, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
						packet_field_offset += 1;
					}

					if(!no_extended_pd_syntax)
					{
						/*Private Data Length*/
						proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_x_private_data_length, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
						x_private_data_length = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, packet_field_offset);
						packet_field_offset += 2;

						for(index = 0 ; index < x_private_data_length ; ++index)
						{
							/*x_private_data_byte*/
							proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_x_private_data_byte, tvb, packet_field_offset, 1, FALSE);
							packet_field_offset += 1;
						}

					}
				}

				break;
			case OQTP_PACKET_OPCODE_ERROR:
			{
				int error_string_length = 0;
				char *error_string = NULL;

				/* Extract the error code */
				proto_tree_add_item(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_error_code, tvb, packet_field_offset, 2, FALSE);
				packet_field_offset += 2;

				/* Get the error string */
				error_string = tvb_get_stringz(tvb, packet_field_offset, &error_string_length);

				/* Display the error string */
				if(error_string)
					proto_tree_add_string(oqtp_tree, hf_oqtp_error_string, tvb, packet_field_offset, error_string_length, (const char *)error_string);
			}
				break;
			default:
				break;
        }

	}
}