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Wireshark-dev: Re: [Wireshark-dev] checkapi Errors

From: Guy Harris <guy@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 26 May 2008 12:02:53 -0700
Anders Broman wrote:

Wireshark/

Error: Found prohibited APIs in capture-pcap-util.c: free allocated by winpcap

That one's been brought up on the winpcap-users mailing list - in Windowsland, apparently, you can have a library built with one version of the C support library and an application built with another version, and stuff allocated by the library can't be freed in the application.

It's probably pcap_list_datalinks() that's allocating the list, in get_pcap_linktype_list().

There needs to be a pcap_free_datalinks() routine, so that the allocation and free are done in libpcap/WinPcap. The WinPcap developers are planning to add that, although, at the time, cvs.tcpdump.org wasn't working so they weren't able to check it into the main libpcap CVS repository.

I'd leave it alone for now, as I don't think it's caused any crashes, and, when it appears in WinPcap, arrange to use it if it's available (on UN*X or Windows) and use free() otherwise.

Error: Found prohibited APIs in file.c: sprintf

That use is probably safe, as it allocates a buffer that's big enough, but we should probably use g_snprintf() in any case.

Error: Found prohibited APIs in inet_ntop.c: strcpy

Again, probably safe, but that should probably be rewritten to directly g_snprintf() into the buffer.

Error: Found prohibited APIs in strcasecmp.c: strcasecmp do we still need this?

It's still used in dfilter_compile() to check for deprecated tokens. I suspect g_ascii_strcasecmp() would be more correct there.

Error: Found prohibited APIs in strncasecmp.c: strncasecmp do we still need this?

Error: Found prohibited APIs in strptime.c: strncasecmp

Apparently so; there are platforms that don't have strptime() (I don't think Windows has it). g_ascii_strncasecmp() *might* be more correct, although it's probably comparing strings for month names, so you might actually want strncasecmp() (or g_strncasecmp()) in that case.

Wirershark/gtk
Error: Found prohibited APIs in follow_stream.c: tmpnam

We probably want mkstemp() or mktemp() - or the routines in tempfile.c.

Error: Found prohibited APIs in progress_dlg.c: strncpy

That one's probably safe, but it should probably be done by checking the title length before calling g_strdup() and, if it's too long, doing something such as

	item_title_dup = g_strdup_printf("%.100s...", item_title);

Error: Found prohibited APIs in funnel_stat.c: free

The script might be confused by calls to "cbd->free()".

Wireshark/epan

	...

Error: Found prohibited APIs in filesystem.c: strncpy,strncat

strncpy() could perhaps be done with g_strdup_printf() or some other way of getting the first N characters of a string. Something similar might be doable for strncat().